What protective equipment must a person holding a patient during an X-ray wear?

When holding a patient during an X-ray procedure, it is crucial to wear leaded gloves and aprons to protect against radiation exposure. Leaded gloves provide a barrier against scatter radiation, which can be a significant risk during imaging processes. The lead apron further shields vital organs from radiation, particularly for those areas that are not involved in the imaging but may still be exposed to scatter.

This practice is essential not only for the safety of the individual holding the patient but also for minimizing overall radiation risk to those present in the room. Safety protocols and regulations in medical radiography emphasize the importance of using adequate protective equipment to ensure the well-being of both patients and healthcare personnel. The other options, such as protective eyewear, disposable gowns, and standard surgical attire, do not provide the necessary protection from radiation, making them inadequate for this specific context.